If you have popcorn ceilings and are considering resurfacing them, there are a few things you should know. Popcorn ceilings often contain hazardous materials such as asbestos. Many ceilings in the early eighties still contained asbestos in their surface mixtures, although asbestos coatings were banned in the late seventies. If you have this type of ceiling, it is important to consult a professional before trying to tackle the project on your own, to minimize any potential harmful effects caused by asbestos.

Asbestos Overview

Known for its insulating, heat resistant and flame retardant properties, asbestos was used in many products throughout the last century, including electric ovens, hotplates, and insulation for walls. Discovered to have negative effects as early as 1930, long exposure to high concentrations of asbestos can cause severe health problems such as lung cancer and mesothelioma.

Assessing your Ceiling

A common misconception is that ceilings containing asbestos can be identified based on appearance; however, this is not the case. Asbestos can only be seen through a special microscope. The only way to find out for sure whether you have asbestos in your ceiling is to sending a sample to a lab.

Asbestos and the Law

Once a ceiling is proven to have asbestos, the guidelines set by the Environmental Protection Agency need to be followed. These instructions help keep workers and residents safe by providing contractors with a set of procedures to follow that are required by both state and federal law.

Removing Popcorn Ceilings

If your ceiling contains asbestos, call a professional service to have it removed. Many painting companies and other contractors offer this service. Windows and doors will have to be sealed, and specially trained individuals will strip the ceiling, creating as little dust as possible. It is important for the resident to keep away from the work area unless permission is given by the contractor.

After Removal

All dust and debris should be properly contained in a sealed bag and sent to a proper disposal facility after removal. All rags, mops and other disposable equipment used should be double bagged, sealed and labeled according to regulations. An air quality test should be performed following the cleanup, ensuring that the air circling your home is clean and safe.

Asbestos can cause a number of harmful effects; it should be treated seriously and by professionals. If your home was constructed prior to 1975 and you have popcorn ceilings, you may be at risk, so be sure to have it tested. Even if it turns out that your ceiling does not contain asbestos, you can still benefit from an updated, more modern look by having your popcorn ceiling removed by a professional painting company or other contractor.